Preparation of chlorin e6–monoclonal antibody conjugate and its effect for photodynamic therapy
Abstract
Chlorin e6 (Ce6) was conjugated with anti-tumor monoclonal antibody (IgG2b) to increase its binding affinity for tumors. The Ce6 was activated by N-hydroxysuccinimide and directly conjugated with IgG2b (IgG2b–Ce6) via peptide bonds. An average of 11 Ce6 molecules were coupled to each IgG2b molecule. IgG2b–Ce6 showed high cellular uptake in tumor cells and high photocytotoxicity. These results indicate IgG2b–Ce6 is a good photosensitizer with high binding affinity to tumor cells.
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