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https://doi.org/10.1142/9781786344946_0003Cited by:0 (Source: Crossref)
Abstract:

The following sections are included:

  • New oral anticoagulants (NOACs) are growing in popularity as an alternative to warfarin.

  • No monitoring of coagulation is required.

  • Fixed once or twice daily dosing.

  • Bridging with low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) is not required when commencing treatment with NOACs due to their quick onset of action.

  • Dose adjustments are required in renal failure.

  • NOACs have a favourable safety profile in comparison to warfarin, but care is required for the elderly who may be at risk of a gastrointestinal bleed.

  • NOACs can be used in VTE prevention for elective orthopaedic surgery, VTE treatment and prevention of arterial thromboembolism in patients with atrial fibrillation.

  • NOACs are not yet recommended for anticoagulation control in patients with prosthetic heart valve and acute coronary syndrome.