CHAPTER 5: The Role of Organizer Council of Social Insurance (OCSI) toward the Improvement of Society’s Health from a Maqasad al-Shari’ah Perspective (Study on OCSI Participants at SMPN 3 Pakem-Sleman)

Role is a behavior that is expected by high-social-level people, but in the context of this research, what is meant by role is the existence and vitality of OCSI insurance. Organizer Council of Social Insurance (OCSI) is a state department assigned specifically by the government to organize health insurance for all of Indonesia, especially for civil servants, retired civil servants, Indonesian army and police, veterans, and independence pioneers together with their families and other departments or regular society that started to operate on 1 January 2014. This research focuses on measuring the role of OCSI in improving social health as seen from maqasad al-shari’ah view. Under protection of religion, there are three indicators with the percentage of 2.8%, whereby under protection of life, three indicators show 37%. Under protection of intellect, it reaches 25.4% and shows strong relation to the object being studied but only places the second. Meanwhile, protection of wealth and protection of descendant reach 14.27% and 9.4% consecutively.