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Research PapersNo Access

The relation between the composition, structure and absorption properties of ultra-high frequency radio waves of poly(vinylidene fluoride)/magnetite nanocomposites

M. A. Ramazanov

http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2568-2787

Physics Faculty, Baku State University, Z. Khalilov Street, 23 Baku, AZ1148, Azerbaijan

E-mail Address: mamed_r50@mail.ru

Corresponding author.

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Physics Faculty, Baku State University, Z. Khalilov Street, 23 Baku, AZ1148, Azerbaijan

E-mail Address: flora_1985@mail.ru

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H. A. Shirinova

Physics Faculty, Baku State University, Z. Khalilov Street, 23 Baku, AZ1148, Azerbaijan

E-mail Address: h.shirinova@bk.ru

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Physics Faculty, Baku State University, Z. Khalilov Street, 23 Baku, AZ1148, Azerbaijan

E-mail Address: mhhuseyng@gmail.com

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https://doi.org/10.1142/S0217979219500838Cited by:4 (Source: Crossref)

Abstract

In the presented work, nanocomposites based on poly (vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) and magnetite Fe₃O₄ nanoparticles were prepared. The structure and content of nanocomposite materials were studied by using scanning electron microscope (SEM), atomic-force microscope (AFM) and X-Ray diffraction (XRD). Magnetic properties of PVDF+Fe₃O₄ nanocomposites have been studied upon increasing nanoparticle content in polymer matrix upto 20%, revealing superparamagnetic behavior as Fe₃O₄ nanoparticles in polymer matrix act out like single-domain particles. It has also been observed that PVDF+Fe₃O₄-based nanocomposites can absorb the electromagnetic waves in the high frequency range 0.1–30 GHz. It has been shown that the absorption of high frequency radio waves by PVDF+Fe₃O₄ nanocomposites can be explained by the different molecular structures and also by the scattering of the radio waves at the boundary of nanoparticle-polymer matrix.

Keywords:

PACS: 72.80.Tm, 75.75.-c, 61.46.+w, 61.46.-w, 78.67.-n

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Vol. 33, No. 10

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History

Received 20 September 2018

Revised 4 January 2019

Accepted 22 January 2019

Published: 18 April 2019

Keywords