Research PaperNo Access

Magnetohydrodynamic squeezing Casson nanofluid flow between parallel convectively heated disks

J. C. Umavathi

Department of Mathematics, Gulbarga University, Gulbarga 585 106, Karnataka, India

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D. G. Prakasha

Department of Studies and Research in Mathematics, Davangere University, Davangere, Karnataka, India

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Yousef M. Alanazi

Chemical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Saud University, P.O. Box 800, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia

E-mail Address: Yalanazi1@ksu.edu.sa

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Maha M. A. Lashin

Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia

E-mail Address: mmlashin@pnu.edu.sa

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Fahad S. Al-Mubaddel

Department of Chemical Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia

King Abdullah City for Renewable and Atomic Energy:, Energy Research and Innovation Center (ERIC), Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia

E-mail Address: falmubaddel@ksu.edu.sa

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Raman Kumar

Department of Mechanical Engineering and University Centre, for Research & Development, Chandigarh University, Mohali 140413, Punjab, India

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, and

R. J. Punith Gowda

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6923-6423

Department of Studies and Research in Mathematics, Davangere University, Davangere, Karnataka, India

E-mail Address: rjpunithgowda@gmail.com

Corresponding author.

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https://doi.org/10.1142/S0217979223500315Cited by:59 (Source: Crossref)

Abstract

Squeezing flow of Casson liquid between two disks is a practical application in compression, polymer processing and injection molding. In this paper, the Casson liquid flow between two convectively heated disks is analyzed using Buongiorno model. Further, the heat and mass transport analysis is done by considering the impact of heat source/sink and activation energy. The continuity and momentum equations governing the unsteady two-dimensional flow are derived using conservative laws. The equations are reformulated using the similarity transformations and the reformulated equations are solved numerically with MATLAB routine bvp4c. The effect of embedding different physical parameters on the flow is analyzed through the graphs for both suction and blowing cases along with comprehensive solutions and equal Biot numbers. Results are validated with the existing literature. For both suction and blowing cases, squeezing number decreases the velocity near the lower disk but increases the velocity near the upper disk. Increasing magnetic field strength slightly increases velocity near the lower disk for equal Biot numbers.

Keywords:

PACS: 52.30.Cv, 82.20.Pm, 05.40.Jc

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