PERIODIC COMPONENTS AND CHARACTERISTIC TIME SCALES IN THE FINANCIAL MARKET
Abstract
Based on six large empirical data sets, the financial data sequences are decomposed by Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD) into various quasi-periodic fluctuation modes, including weekly, half-month, seasonal, about-four-years and so on, which may indicate some abnormal return oscillation patterns. The corresponding average periods are calculated by Fast Fourier Transform Algorithm (FFT), about 6 days for the weekly, about 10 days for the half-month, about 60 days for the seasonal and 1020 days or so for the about-four-years. These obtained results show that the mode periods may be universal for different markets.