THE PROJECTIONS OF n-KNOTS WHICH ARE NOT THE PROJECTION OF ANY UNKNOTTED KNOT
Abstract
Let n be any integer greater than two. We prove that there exists a projection P having the following properties. (1) P is not the projection of any unknotted knot. (2) The singular point set of P consists of double points. (3) P is the projection of an n-knot which is diffeomorphic to the standard sphere.
We prove there exists an immersed n-sphere (⊂ℝn+1×{0}) which is not the projection of any n-knot (n>2). Note that the second theorem is different from the first one.
This research was partially supported by Research Fellowships of the Promotion of Science for Young Scientists.