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The knot invariant Υ using grid homologies

    https://doi.org/10.1142/S0218216521500516Cited by:1 (Source: Crossref)

    According to the idea of Ozsváth, Stipsicz and Szabó, we define the knot invariant Υ without the holomorphic theory, using constructions from grid homology. We develop a homology theory using grid diagrams, and show that Υ, as introduced this way, is a well-defined knot invariant. We reprove some important propositions using the new techniques, and show that Υ provides a lower bound on the unknotting number.

    AMSC: 57K10, 57K14, 57K18