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ENTANGLEMENT ENTROPY FROM SURFACE TERMS IN GENERAL RELATIVITY

    https://doi.org/10.1142/S0218271813420200Cited by:4 (Source: Crossref)

    Entanglement entropy in local quantum field theories is typically ultraviolet divergent due to short distance effects in the neighborhood of the entangling region. In the context of gauge/gravity duality, we show that surface terms in general relativity are able to capture this entanglement entropy. In particular, we demonstrate that for 1 + 1-dimensional (1 + 1d) conformal field theories (CFTs) at finite temperature whose gravity dual is Banados–Teitelboim–Zanelli (BTZ) black hole, the Gibbons–Hawking–York term precisely reproduces the entanglement entropy which can be computed independently in the field theory.

    This essay received an honorable mention in the 2013 Essay Competition of the Gravity Research Foundation.

    PACS: 11.25.Tq
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