On the semigroups of order-preserving transformations generated by idempotents of rank n−1
Abstract
Let 𝒪n be the semigroup of all singular order-preserving mappings on the finite set Xn={1,2,…,n}. It is known that 𝒪n is generated by its set of idempotents of rank n−1, and its rank and idempotent rank are n and 2n−2, respectively. In this paper, we study the structure of the semigroup generated by any nonempty subset of idempotents of rank n−1 in 𝒪n. We also calculate its rank and idempotent rank.
Communicated by S. K. Jain