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Optimization of Laser Beam Welded Novel Dissimilar Material UNS S32304 and 304 L Steel Process Parameters Using Deep Learning

    https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219686725500131Cited by:0 (Source: Crossref)

    In recent years, laser beam welding of dissimilar materials has become crucial for diverse industrial applications. Our research targets the optimization of this process for joining UNS S32304 and 304 L steel, necessitating a delicate balance of input parameters like peak power, weld speed, pre-heat temperature, undercut, deformation and tensile strength. The challenge lies in the intricate relationship between these parameters and weld quality, demanding a robust prediction model. To tackle this, we propose a deep learning strategy incorporating feature scaling, SMOTE for class imbalance and Multi-Agent Salp Swarm Optimization (MASSO). Employing a Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) neural network ensures precision, bridging traditional welding with advanced deep learning for more efficient and reliable industrial applications.