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One-Dimensional Fluorescent Nanosized-Diamond Nanowires with Fluorescent Detection of Vitamin B $_{12}$ $_{12}$

Key Laboratory of Textile Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, P. R. China

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Texas Tech University, 2500 Broadway, P. O. Box 43061, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA

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Siheng Su

Department of Mechanical Engineering, California State University Fullerton, 800N State College Boulevard, Fullerton, CA 92831, USA

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Jingjing Qiu

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Texas Tech University, 2500 Broadway, P. O. Box 43061, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA

E-mail Address: jenny.qiu@ttu.edu

Corresponding author.

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, and

Shiren Wang

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A&M University, 3131 TAMU College Station, TX 77843-3131, USA

E-mail Address: s.wang@tamu.edu

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https://doi.org/10.1142/S179329201950084XCited by:3 (Source: Crossref)

Abstract

In this paper, a novel and facile method to achieve fluorescent nanosized-diamond based nanowire (NW) is reported. One-dimensional (1D) organic NW has received tremendous attention due to its superior chemical functionality and size-, shape-, and material-dependent properties. In addition, nanosized-diamond is comprehensively studied and investigated due to superior tunable fluorescent properties, cost-effectiveness, facile manufacturing and high biocompatibility. Through thermal treatment, sulfur-modified nanosized-diamond was fabricated by mixing oxidized nanosized-diamond and dibenzyl disulfide at 900^∘C. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and zeta potential were employed to characterize sulfur-modified nanosized-diamond. After that, porous anodic aluminum oxide template-assisted cathodic electrophoretic deposition method was used to achieve sulfur-modified nanosized-diamond NW. Scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy were applied to present the one-dimensional structure of the NWs. The optical properties of sulfur nanosized-diamond NW were characterized via ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy and photoluminescence spectroscopy. Finally, the as-synthesized sulfur-modified nanosized-diamond NW-based optical sensor was fabricated to detect vitamin B $_{12}$ $_{12}$ with high sensitivity and selectivity.

Keywords:

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