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Platanus Fruit-Like Nickel Cobalt Ammonium Phosphate/MWCNTs Composite Grown on Nickel Foam for High-Performance Supercapacitors

Department of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, P. R. China

Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Surface & Interface Science Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, P. R. China

E-mail Address: zy@zzuli.edu.cn

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Han-Xin Mei

Department of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, P. R. China

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Jing Yang

Department of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, P. R. China

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Shi-Wen Wang

Department of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, P. R. China

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Hai-Li Gao

Department of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, P. R. China

E-mail Address: gaohaili@zzuli.edu.cn

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Xiao-Dong Jia

Department of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, P. R. China

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Yang Cao

Department of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, P. R. China

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Ji Yan

Department of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, P. R. China

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He-Wei Luo

Department of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, P. R. China

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Ai-Qin Zhang

Department of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, P. R. China

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, and

Ke-Zheng Gao

Department of Material and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, P. R. China

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https://doi.org/10.1142/S1793292020500447Cited by:5 (Source: Crossref)

Abstract

Platanus fruit-like nickel cobalt ammonium phosphate/MWCNTs composites for high-performance supercapacitors were successfully prepared by a two-step hydrothermal method using NiSO $_{4} \cdot$ 6H₂O, CoSO $_{4} \cdot$ 7H₂O, (NH₄)H₂PO₄ and MWCNTs as raw materials, respectively. The effects of MWCNTs addition on the structure and properties of the composites were investigated. The results showed that when the doped amount of MWCNTs is 7.3wt.%, the as-prepared NCAP/M7.3 composite presented an obvious platanus fruit likeness, its surface is rough and porous with a diameter of 3–5 $μ$ m. Compared with the other MWCNTs contents, the NCAP/M7.3 electrode obtained under this condition showed the best capacitive performance. The discharge specific capacity was up to 1270Fg $^{- 1}$ at current density of 1Ag $^{- 1}$ , which remains to be 902Fg $^{- 1}$ even at a high density of 10Ag $^{- 1}$ . The results show that the target sample can be the ideal electrode material for supercapacitor.

Keywords:

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