Shaking Table Test on Seismic Performance of L- and V-Sectioned Reinforced Concrete Columns
Abstract
This paper presents an experimental program to investigate the effects of cross-sectional shape on the seismic performance of irregularly shaped reinforced concrete (RC) columns. Five groups of specimens that were one-quarter of typical columns of a prototype medium-rise building were tested to failure using shaking table. The loading procedure was successively increasing peak ground acceleration until the test structure collapsed. The specimens were designed with the same cross-section area but different flange width and flange thickness. The seismic response characteristics of all specimens such as drift capacity, energy absorption capacity and failure mechanisms of each specimen group are evaluated, compared and discussed in detail. Based on the current test data, design recommendation is provided to assist engineers in designing such irregularly shaped columns.