Uniform Asymptotic Formula for Orthogonal Polynomials with Exponential Weight
Received by the editors September 18, 1998; accepted for publication (in revised form) June 23, 1999; published electronically April 20, 2000.
Let {pn(x)}n≥0 be the set of orthonormal polynomials with respect to the exponential weight w(x) = e−υ(x), where υ(x) = x2m + … is a monic polynomial of degree 2m with m ≥ 2 and is even. An asymptotic approximation is obtained for pn(x), as n→∞, which holds uniformly for 0 ≤ x ∞ O(n½m). As a corollary, a three-term asymptotic expansion is also derived for the zeros of these polynomials.