Connections on Lie groupoids and Chern–Weil theory
Abstract
Let 𝕏=[X1⇉X0] be a Lie groupoid equipped with a connection, given by a smooth distribution ℋ⊂TX1 transversal to the fibers of the source map. Under the assumption that the distribution ℋ is integrable, we define a version of de Rham cohomology for the pair (𝕏,ℋ), and we study connections on principal G-bundles over (𝕏,ℋ) in terms of the associated Atiyah sequence of vector bundles. We also discuss associated constructions for differentiable stacks. Finally, we develop the corresponding Chern–Weil theory and describe characteristic classes of principal G-bundles over a pair (𝕏,ℋ).