THE QUANTUM TUNNELLING BETWEEN TWO-COMPONENT BOSE–EINSTEIN CONDENSATES IN A DOUBLE-WELL CONFIGURATION
Abstract
We examine in terms of exact solutions of the time-dependent Schrödinger equation, the quantum tunnelling process in Bose–Einstein condensates of two interacting species trapped in a double well configuration. Based on the two series of time-dependent SU(2) gauge transformations, we diagonalize the Hamilton operator and obtain analytic time-evolution formulas of the population imbalance and the berry phase. The particle population imbalance of species A between the two wells is studied analytically.
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