ON CONJECTURES ABOUT POSITIVE BRAID KNOTS AND ALMOST ALTERNATING TORUS KNOTS
Abstract
In this paper we resolve some conjectures concerning positive braid knots and almost alternating torus knots. Namely, we prove that the first Khovanov homology group of positive braid knot is trivial, as conjectured by Khovanov. Also, we generalize this result to show that the same is true in the case of Khovanov–Rozansky homology (sl(n) link homology) for any positive integer n. Moreover, by using the Khovanov homology theory, we prove the classical knot theory conjecture by Adams, that the only almost alternating torus knots are T3, 4 and T3, 5.