On the virtual Alexander polynomial of periodic virtual knots
Abstract
In this paper, we give a relationship between the virtual Alexander polynomial of a periodic virtual knot and that of its factor knot. As an application, we improve Im–Lee's table of possible periods of 117 virtual knots with classical crossings ≤ 4 in Jeremy Green's table. In particular, we prove that the virtual knots 4.1 and 4.77 have the actual period 2 and no others, and the virtual knot 4.99 has the actual period 2.