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DESALINATION BY CAPACITIVE DEIONIZATION WITH CARBON-BASED MATERIALS AS ELECTRODE: A REVIEW

    https://doi.org/10.1142/S0218625X13300050Cited by:45 (Source: Crossref)

    Capacitive deionization (CDI) is a recently developed electrosorption technology for deionization using porous electrodes. The electrode materials play an important role in the efficiency. This paper highlights the current research status of carbon-based materials as the electrode and the adsorption models in the CDI. It includes the types and performances of carbon-based materials and the main influencing factors of the desalination characteristics. Also, operating parameters such as charging voltage, flow rate, concentration of feed solution, treating time and temperature are summarized.