Narrow Results

Although there is a growing body of scholars who have examined the reproduction and experiences of masculinities, research on the experiences of migrant men remains relatively limited. While I continue to draw upon insights from these scholars of both migration and gender, my data show that there remains considerable potential to contribute to this research field, in particular, analysing the reproduction of masculinity through a class lens. Drawing upon migrants’ own narratives and notions of class by Bourdieu, I examine how Bangladeshi men make sense of their labour migration to Singapore, particularly after they fall out of work. Their responses are not only based upon instrumental calculation, but are also powerfully shaped by a complex set of normative gendered formations that can further constrain them.

By discussing the properties of Cauchy-type integrals and Cauchy principal value integrals on the real axis in which kernel densities have singularities of higher order at ∞, we transform the singular integral equations on X with solutions having singularities of higher order at ∞ into ones along a closed contour with solutions having singularities of higher order. For the former we obtain the solutions and solvability conditions of the characteristic equations as well as the extended Noether theorem of complete equations by solving the latter.