A NOTE ON THE SHADOW COCYCLE INVARIANT OF A KNOT WITH A BASE POINT
Abstract
Fox's shadow p-colorings of a knot K define two kinds of Laurent polynomials, Φp(K) and , as invariants of K. We prove that the equality
holds for any knot K. Also we prove that, if the p-coloring number of K is equal to p2, then
has the form
for some N ∈ ℤp.
Dedicated to Professor Louis H. Kauffman for his 60th birthday