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  • articleOpen Access

    Two-dimensional potential theory with a view toward vortex motion: Energy, capacity and Green functions

    The paper reviews some parts of classical potential theory with applications to two-dimensional fluid dynamics, in particular vortex motion. Energy and forces within a system of point vortices are similar to those for point charges when the vortices are kept fixed, but the dynamics is different in the case of free vortices. Starting from Euler’s and Bernoulli’s equations we derive these laws. Letting the number of vortices tend to infinity leads in the limit to considerations of equilibrium distributions, capacity, harmonic measure and many other notions in potential theory. In particular various kinds of Green functions have a central role in the paper, and we make a distinction between electrostatic and hydrodynamic Green functions. We also consider the corresponding concepts in the case of closed Riemann surfaces provided with a metric. From a canonically defined monopole Green function we rederive much of the classical theory of harmonic and analytic forms on Riemann surfaces. In the final section of the paper we return to the planar case, which then reappears in the form of a symmetric Riemann surface, the Schottky double. Bergman kernels, electrostatic and hydrodynamic, come up naturally as well as other kernels, and associated to the Green function there is a certain Robin function which is important for vortex motion, and which also relates to capacity functions in classical potential theory.

  • articleNo Access

    THE FIRST COEFFICIENTS OF THE ASYMPTOTIC EXPANSION OF THE BERGMAN KERNEL OF THE Spinc DIRAC OPERATOR

    We establish the existence of the asymptotic expansion of the Bergman kernel associated to the spinc Dirac operators acting on high tensor powers of line bundles with non-degenerate mixed curvature (negative and positive eigenvalues) by extending [15]. We compute the second coefficient b1 in the asymptotic expansion using the method of [24].

  • articleNo Access

    A BERGMAN KERNEL IN ℝn, HOLOMORPHIC FUNCTIONS, AND RELATED NON-ASSOCIATIVE ALGEBRAS

    For domains in ℝn we construct the Bergman kernel on the diagonal using solutions of the Dirichlet problem. Starting from this, in a natural way we obtain an algebra 𝔸n of dimension n(n - 1)/2 + 1 over ℝ and a class of holomorphic functions valued in 𝔸n. Of course 𝔸2 is the field of complex numbers, and it turns out that 𝔸3 is the algebra of quaternions, whereas for n ≥ 4, 𝔸n is non-associative. Holomorphic functions can be written as f + ω, where f is a (real-valued) function and ω a differential 2-form such that d* ω = df and dω = 0. We investigate the main properties of the obtained objects, especially from the analytic point of view.

  • articleNo Access

    CONVERGENCE OF FUBINI–STUDY CURRENTS FOR ORBIFOLD LINE BUNDLES

    We discuss positive closed currents and Fubini–Study currents on orbifolds, as well as Bergman kernels of singular Hermitian orbifold line bundles. We prove that the Fubini–Study currents associated to high powers of a semipositive singular line bundle converge weakly to the curvature current on the set where the curvature is strictly positive, generalizing a well-known theorem of Tian. We include applications to the asymptotic distribution of zeros of random holomorphic sections.

  • articleNo Access

    A note on L2-boundary integrals of the Bergman kernel

    In this paper, we obtain some estimates on the L2-boundary norm of the Bergman kernel for pseudoconvex domains admitting a plurisubharmonic defining function.

  • articleNo Access

    Bergman kernel on Riemann surfaces and Kähler metric on symmetric products

    Let X be a compact hyperbolic Riemann surface equipped with the Poincaré metric. For any integer k2, we investigate the Bergman kernel associated to the holomorphic Hermitian line bundle ΩkX, where ΩX is the holomorphic cotangent bundle of X. Our first main result estimates the corresponding Bergman metric on X in terms of the Poincaré metric. We then consider a certain natural embedding of the symmetric product of X into a Grassmannian parametrizing subspaces of fixed dimension of the space of all global holomorphic sections of ΩkX. The Fubini–Study metric on the Grassmannian restricts to a Kähler metric on the symmetric product of X. The volume form for this restricted metric on the symmetric product is estimated in terms of the Bergman kernel of ΩkX and the volume form for the orbifold Kähler form on the symmetric product given by the Poincaré metric on X.

  • articleNo Access

    Log-hyperconvexity index and Bergman kernel

    We obtain a quantitative estimate of Bergman distance when Ωn is a bounded domain with log-hyperconvexity index αl(Ω)>n1+(n1)(n+3)2, as well as the A2(logA)q-integrability of the Bergman kernel KΩ(,w) when αl(Ω)>0.

  • articleNo Access

    Quantization of symplectic fibrations and canonical metrics

    We relate Berezin–Toeplitz quantization of higher rank vector bundles to quantum-classical hybrid systems and quantization in stages of symplectic fibrations. We apply this picture to the analysis and geometry of vector bundles, including the spectral gap of the Berezin transform and the convergence rate of Donaldson’s iterations toward balanced metrics on stable vector bundles. We also establish refined estimates in the scalar case to compute the rate of Donaldson’s iterations toward balanced metrics on Kähler manifolds with constant scalar curvature.

  • articleNo Access

    ON DISCONTINUITY OF THE BERGMAN KERNEL FUNCTION

    Let formula be a Ck-smoothly (with k≥1) bounded pseudoconvex domain and formula denote its Bergman kernel function. In this article the question is investigated, whether the function formula is continuous up to the boundary in the topology of the extended real line formula. We give two counterexamples: one in the class of finite type domains with k = ∞ and one in the class of convex domains with k = 1.

  • chapterNo Access

    BEREZIN-TOEPLITZ QUANTIZATION AND BEREZIN TRANSFORM

    In this lecture results on the Berezin-Toeplitz quantization of arbitrary compact quantizable Kähler manifolds are presented. These results are obtained in joint work with M. Bordemann and E. Meinrenken. The existence of the Berezin-Toeplitz deformation quantization is also covered. Recent results obtained in joint work with A. Karabegov on the asymptotic expansion of the Berezin transform for arbitrary quantizable compact Kähler manifolds are explained. As an application the asymptotic expansion of the Fubini-Study fundamental form under the coherent state embedding is considered. Some comments on the dynamics of the quantum operators are given.

  • chapterNo Access

    TOPICS ON THE BERGMAN KERNEL FOR SOME BALLS

    In our previous papers (1 to 6), we studied the Bergman kernels on the "Np-balls". We represented their Bergman kernels by means of the double series expansion using spherical harmonics. In this note, first we will review our results on the Bergman kernels focused on the two dimensional Np-balls which are equivalent to the Lp-balls defined by the Lp-norm, and then we will consider an analytic continuation of complex harmonic functions on the Np-balls through the integral representations with their "harmonic" Bergman kernels.

  • chapterNo Access

    Geometric Quantization on Kähler and Symplectic Manifolds

    We explain various results on the asymptotic expansion of the Bergman kernel on Kähler manifolds and also on symplectic manifolds. We also review the "quantization commutes with reduction" phenomenon for a compact Lie group action, and its relation to the Bergman kernel.