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  • articleNo Access

    ON 3-DIMENSIONAL HOMOTOPY QUANTUM FIELD THEORY, I

    Given a discrete group G and a spherical G-fusion category whose neutral component has invertible dimension, we use the state-sum method to construct a 3-dimensional Homotopy Quantum Field Theory with target the Eilenberg–MacLane space K(G, 1).

  • articleNo Access

    A KHOVANOV TYPE INVARIANT DERIVED FROM AN UNORIENTED HQFT FOR LINKS IN THICKENED SURFACES

    Two link diagrams on compact surfaces are strongly equivalent if they are related by Reidemeister moves and orientation preserving homeomorphisms of the surfaces. They are stably equivalent if they are related by the two previous operations and adding or removing handles. Turaev and Turner constructed a link homology for each stable equivalence class by applying an unoriented topological quantum field theory (TQFT) to a geometric chain complex similar to Bar-Natan's one. In this paper, by using an unoriented homotopy quantum field theory (HQFT), we construct a link homology for each strong equivalence class. Moreover, our homology yields an invariant of links in the oriented I-bundle of a compact surface.

  • articleNo Access

    On 3-dimensional homotopy quantum field theory III: Comparison of two approaches

    Let G be a discrete group and 𝒞 be an additive spherical G-fusion category. We prove that the state sum 3-dimensional HQFT derived from 𝒞 is isomorphic to the surgery 3-dimensional HQFT derived from the G-center of 𝒞.

  • articleNo Access

    Bar-Natan’s geometric complex and a categorification of the Dye–Kauffman–Miyazawa polynomial

    In this paper, we construct a categorification of the two-variable Dye–Kauffman–Miyazawa polynomial by utilizing Bar-Natan’s construction of the Khovanov homology and homotopy quantum field theories (HQFTs) given by Turaev. In particular, for any stable equivalence class, we construct a ZZZ-graded link homology over F2 whose graded Euler characteristic is the two-variable Dye–Kauffman–Miyazawa polynomial. Moreover, we show that it is isomorphic to a special case of Dye–Kauffman–Manturov’s categorification. In this sense, we explain the special case of Dye–Kauffman–Manturov’s homology in terms of Bar-Natan’s construction.