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  • articleNo Access

    ON ONE-DIMENSIONAL STOCHASTIC DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS INVOLVING THE MAXIMUM PROCESS

    We prove existence and pathwise uniqueness results for four different types of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) perturbed by the past maximum process and/or the local time at zero. Along the first three studies, the coefficients are no longer Lipschitz. The first type is the equation

    formula
    The second type is the equation
    formula
    The third type is the equation
    formula
    We end the paper by establishing the existence of strong solution and pathwise uniqueness, under Lipschitz condition, for the SDE
    formula

  • articleNo Access

    INFINITELY MANY BROWNIAN GLOBULES WITH BROWNIAN RADII

    We consider an infinite system of non-overlapping globules undergoing Brownian motions in ℝ3. The term globules means that the objects we are dealing with are spherical, but with a radius which is random and time-dependent. The dynamics is modelized by an infinite-dimensional stochastic differential equation with local time. Existence and uniqueness of a strong solution is proven for such an equation with fixed deterministic initial condition. We also find a class of reversible measures.

  • articleNo Access

    A CLT FOR THE THIRD INTEGRATED MOMENT OF BROWNIAN LOCAL TIME INCREMENTS

    Let formula denote the local time of Brownian motion. Our main result is to show that for each fixed t

    formula
    as h → 0, where η is a normal random variable with mean zero and variance one, that is independent of formula. This generalizes our previous result for the second moment. We also explain why our approach will not work for higher moments.

  • articleNo Access

    Hilbert transform of G-Brownian local time

    Let B be a G-Brownian motion with quadratic process 〈B〉 under the G-expectation. In this paper, we consider the integrals

    formula
    We show that the integral diverges and the convergence
    formula
    exists in 𝕃2 for all a ∈ ℝ, t > 0. This shows that formula coincides with the Hilbert transform of the local time formula of G-Brownian motion B for every t. The functional is a natural extension to classical cases. As a natural result we get a sublinear version of Yamada's formula
    formula
    where the integral is the Itô integral under the G-expectation.

  • articleNo Access

    On limit theorems of some extensions of fractional Brownian motion and their additive functionals

    This paper is divided into two parts. The first deals with some limit theorems to certain extensions of fractional Brownian motion like: bifractional Brownian motion, subfractional Brownian motion and weighted fractional Brownian motion. In the second part we give the similar results of their continuous additive functionals; more precisely, local time and its fractional derivatives involving slowly varying function.

  • articleNo Access

    The quadratic covariation for a weighted fractional Brownian motion

    Let Ba,b be a weighted fractional Brownian motion with indices a and b satisfying a>1,1<b<0,|b|<1+a. In this paper, motivated by the asymptotic property

    E[(Ba,bs+𝜀Ba,bs)2]=O(𝜀1+b)𝜀1+a+b=E[(Ba,b𝜀)2],𝜀0
    for all s>0, we consider the generalized quadratic covariation [f(Ba,b),Ba,b](a,b) defined by
    [f(Ba,b),Ba,b](a,b)t=lim𝜀01+a+b𝜀1+bt+𝜀𝜀{f(Ba,bs+𝜀)f(Ba,bs)}(Ba,bs+𝜀Ba,bs)sbds,
    provided the limit exists uniformly in probability. We construct a Banach space of measurable functions such that the generalized quadratic covariation exists in L2(Ω) and the generalized Bouleau–Yor identity
    [f(Ba,b),Ba,b](a,b)t=1(1+b)𝔹(a+1,b+1)f(x)a,b(dx,t)
    holds for all f, where a,b(x,t)=t0δ(Ba,bsx)ds1+a+b is the weighted local time of Ba,b and 𝔹(,) is the Beta function.

  • articleNo Access

    The functional Meyer–Tanaka formula

    The functional Itô formula, firstly introduced by Bruno Dupire for continuous semimartingales, might be extended in two directions: different dynamics for the underlying process and/or weaker assumptions on the regularity of the functional. In this paper, we pursue the former type by proving the functional version of the Meyer–Tanaka formula. Following the idea of the proof of the classical time-dependent Meyer–Tanaka formula, we study the mollification of functionals and its convergence properties. As an example, we study the running maximum and the max-martingales of Yor and Obłój.

  • articleNo Access

    Occupation times of discrete-time fractional Brownian motion

    We prove a conditional local limit theorem for discrete-time fractional Brownian motions (dfBm) with Hurst parameter 34<H<1. Using results from infinite ergodic theory, it is then shown that the properly scaled occupation time of dfBm converges to a Mittag-Leffler distribution.