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  • articleNo Access

    Multi-Scale Attention and Dilated Convolutional Neural Network-Based 3D Scene Reconstruction for Moving Objects

    Three-dimensional (3D) scene reconstruction for moving objects remains a challenging research topic. It is crucial to effectively capture feature representations from dynamic and complex scenarios. Consequently, this work introduces the integration of multi-scale attention and dilated convolution to create an enhanced deep-learning structure for this purpose. Therefore, this paper proposes a 3D reconstruction method for moving objects based on multi-scale attention and a dilated convolutional neural network (CNN). Specifically, a multi-scale attention algorithm framework that incorporates dilated CNNs is designed to extract multi-scale features of moving targets. The dilated CNN is incorporated to enhance the model’s perception ability and receptive field while maintaining a lightweight structure. This integrated design aims to achieve automatic learning targeted at features and scene information at different scales. By increasing the effective range of information perception and further enhancing the quality of reconstruction results, a coordinate system is established for 3D scene reconstruction of moving targets. Finally, a comparative analysis of subjective vision, visualization, and reconstruction algorithms is conducted using real-world cases. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method exhibits significant advantages in the 3D scene reconstruction task of moving targets compared to traditional methods.

  • articleNo Access

    A Real-Time Tracking Approach for Moving Objects Based on an Integrated Algorithm of YOLOv7 and SORT

    Mobile target tracking remains a significant issue in smart cities. Due to complex changes in time and space of targets, real-time tracking remains a challenging problem. As a result, this paper proposes a real-time tracking approach for moving objects by combining the advantages of YOLOv7 and SORT algorithms. First, we use the YOLOv7 algorithm for object detection, which has the characteristics of high accuracy and efficiency. Then, we apply the SORT algorithm to the target tracking stage, which estimates and updates the target state through Kalman filtering. The collaborative function of the two parts is expected to achieve high-quality tracking of moving targets. Besides, this paper also demonstrates experiments and analysis on image datasets. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has achieved good performance in real-time tracking of moving targets. Compared with traditional methods, it can more accurately predict the position and trajectory of targets and has better real-time performance. In addition, the proposed algorithm is equally effective for target tracking in complex scenes, such as multi-target tracking and target occlusion. Future research can further optimize the performance of algorithms to cope with more complex scenarios and problems.