Narrow Results

We present a scheme for realizing open-destination and controlled teleportation of a single-qubit rotation gate, albeit probabilistically, by using partially entangled pairs of particles. In the scheme, a quantum rotation is faithfully teleported onto any one of N spatially separated receivers under the control of the (N-1) unselected receivers in a network. We first present the three-destination and controlled teleportation of a rotation gate by using three partially entangled pairs, and then generalize the scheme to the case of N-destination. In our scheme, the sender's local generalized measurement described by a positive operator-valued measurement (POVM) lies at the heart. We construct the required POVM. The fact that deterministic and exact teleportation of a rotation gate could be realized using partially entangled pairs is notable.

Teleportation of quantum gates using partially entangled states is considered. Different from the known probability schemes, we propose and study a method for teleporting a prototypical single-qubit rotation on a remote receiver with unit fidelity and unit probability by using two partially entangled pairs. The method is applicable to any two partially entangled pairs satisfying the condition that their smaller Schmidt coefficients γ and η are (2γ+2η-2γη-1)≥0. In our scheme, the sender's local generalized measurement described by a positive operator-valued measurement (POVM) lies at the heart. We construct the required POVM. The fact that the controlled teleportation of single-qubit rotation could be realized exactly using two partially entangled pairs is also notable. A sender could teleport a rotation on a remote receiver, an arbitrary one of the two receivers, via the control of the other in a network.