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Different definitions of the concept of a fuzzy semiorder are compared. It is proved that their α-cuts are crisp binary relations that may fail to be Ferrers and semitransitive, in general. Consequently, we analyze the preservation of semiorders when coming back from the fuzzy to the crisp setting using α-cuts. In the final sections, a discussion is developed about the extension to the fuzzy setting of the concept of a threshold of utility discrimination, and its corresponding numerical representability of fuzzy semiorders by means of the representability of their α-cuts as crisp binary relations.
We study necessary and sufficient conditions for the continuous Scott-Suppes representability of a semiorder through a continuous real-valued map and a strictly positive threshold. In the general case of a semiorder defined on topological space, we find several necessary conditions for the continuous representability. These necessary conditions are not sufficient, in general. As a matter of fact, the analogous of the classical Debreu's lemma for the continuous representability of total preorders is no longer valid for semiorders. However, and in a positive direction, we show that if the set is finite those conditions are indeed sufficient. In particular, we characterize the continuous Scott-Suppes representability of semiorders defined on a finite set endowed with a topology.
In the present paper a new concept of representability is introduced, which can be applied to not total and also to intransitive relations (semiorders in particular). This idea tries to represent the orderings in the simplest manner, avoiding any unnecessary information. For this purpose, the new concept of representability is developed by means of partial functions, so that other common definitions of representability (i.e. (Richter-Peleg) multi-utility, Scott-Suppes representability, … ) are now particular cases in which the partial functions are actually functions. The paper also presents a collection of examples and propositions showing the advantages of this kind of representations, particularly in the case of partial orders and semiorders, as well as some results showing the connections between distinct kinds of representations.
We introduce a survey on different techniques that have recently been issued in the search for a characterization of the representability of typical (non trivial) semiorders by means of a real-valued function and a threshold of discrimination.