Skip main navigation

Cookies Notification

We use cookies on this site to enhance your user experience. By continuing to browse the site, you consent to the use of our cookies. Learn More
×

SEARCH GUIDE  Download Search Tip PDF File

  • articleNo Access

    Templated tetramerization of dicyanobenzenes to form mixed porphyrinato and phthalocyaninato rare earth(III) triple-decker complexes

    Heteroleptic porphyrinato/phthalocyaninato rare earth(III) triple-decker compounds M2(Por)2(Pc') (1a-4a) and M2(Por)(Pc')2 (1c-4c) (M = Eu, Tb; Por = TDOPP, Pc' = OOPc or Por = TpClPP, Pc' = Pc where H2(TDOPP) = 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-n-dodecyloxyphenyl)porphyrin, H2[OOPc] = 2,3,9,10,16,17,23,24-octakis(n-octyloxy)phthalocyanine, H2(TpClPP) = 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-chlorophenyl)porphyrin, H2(Pc') = general phthalocyanine, and H2(Pc) = unsubstituted phthalocyanine) were obtained by the cyclic tetramerization of the corresponding dicyanobenzenes 7 using monoporphyrinato rare earth(III) acetylacetonates M(Por)acac as templates with catalysis by the organic base 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU). Double-decker complexes M(Por)(Pc') (M = Eu, Tb; Por = TDOPP, Pc' = OOPc or Por = TpClPP, Pc' = Pc) (1b-4b) were isolated as side products. For the purpose of comparative study, homo- and hetero-dinuclear rare earth triple-deckers with one porphyrinato and two phthalocyaninato ligands M2(Por)(Pc')2 (1c, 2c) (M = Eu, Tb; Por = TDOPP, Pc' = OOPc) and (Por)M(Pc')M'(Pc')(M ≠ M' = Eu, Tb) (5c, 6c) were also prepared using the raise-by-one-story method. The complexes were characterized by UV-vis, near-IR, IR and mass spectra. The comparison between 1H NMR spectra of the two series of triple-decker compounds a and c, and also between the substituted phthalocyanine- and unsubstituted phthalocyanine-containing europium triple-deckers, renders it possible to assign the aromatic proton signals unambiguously.