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This book introduces the basic theory and key technologies of MIMO multi-antenna system, the characteristics and applications of spatial multi-dimensional cooperative transmission in the Ground-based, Air-based and Space-based communication systems as well as several advanced technologies for spatial multidimensional cooperative transmission from theoretical and practical perspectives. The Chinese edition of this book won the 4th Chinese Government Award for Publishing, and the authors are well known in the field of Spatial Information Network.
Sample Chapter(s)
Preface
Chapter 1: Introduction
Contents:
Readership: This book can be used as a textbook for postgraduates majoring in mobile network communications as well as a reference for researches in related fields.
https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811202469_fmatter
The following sections are included:
https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811202469_0001
With the rapid development of wireless broadband communication and the swift progress in the Internet industry, mobile Internet is showing a booming trend with its unprecedented way to change people’s social lives and lifestyles, and it has become one of the necessary means for modern human information interaction. Traditional wireless communication is mostly based on ground-based cellular communication. However, with the continuous improvement of aerospace technology and the rapid growth of the types and quantities of space-based and air-based platforms, the space–air–ground integrated information network consisting of satellites, stratospheric balloons, and various aerospace vehicles is developing rapidly. The resulting space–air–ground integrated mobile Internet will become an information bridge for human beings to understand, enter, use, and develop space in the future…
https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811202469_0002
Wireless communication faces many challenges such as limited available wireless spectrum resources and complex space–time variation in the wireless communication environment. How to effectively utilize the optimal spatial signal combination method to improve the performance and spectrum efficiency of wireless communication systems is a very important and difficult technology for the next generation of wireless communication. This chapter will first introduce the basic theories of multi-antenna spatial signal combination and detection and then introduce the basic knowledge of array antenna from the perspective of signal space propagation. The pattern synthesis technology in the array antenna will be the focus of discussion. Finally, another wide application of multi-antenna technology will be introduced, namely the basic principle and signal detection method of multi-input and multi-output (MIMO) systems.
https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811202469_0003
With the continuous growth of information in today’s society, the rapid development of the global communications, and the rapid expansion of the personal mobile communication business, the contradiction between limited spectrum resources and increasing system capacity requirements is increasingly prominent. Meanwhile, problems such as multipath interference, multiple access interference, and channel fading widely exist in actual communication systems and also have a serious impact on system performance and capacity. The adaptive array antenna based on the wireless channel property and the array signal processing method can flexibly and efficiently utilize the spatial resources by controlling the antenna beam. It can resist fading and interference, improve spectrum utilization, and expand the system capacity while ensuring communication quality…
https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811202469_0004
With the rapid development of multimedia communication using wireless Internet, the demand for broadband high-speed data communication services is growing. The capacity of conventional single-antenna transmitting and receiving communication systems is far from being able to meet the needs of actual use, and its reliability needs to be improved. MIMO technology is one of the key technologies to realize high-speed broadband wireless communication in the future. Its core concept is to improve the transmission capacity and spectrum efficiency of wireless communication systems by utilizing the spatial freedom provided by multiple transmitting antennas and multiple receiving antennas…
https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811202469_0005
In Chapters 2 and 4, we introduced the basic principle of the uncoded MIMO system and the signal transmitting and receiving technology. For the receiver signal detection of MIMO, although the conventional MIMO signal detection methods have been stated in Chapter 2, it is still difficult to achieve a good compromise between performance and complexity. Moreover, it is difficult for the uncoded MIMO system to reach or approach the theoretical channel capacity that the MIMO system can provide. Therefore, the study of multidimensional signal iterative reception processing technology with low complexity and high performance has great significance for the practical application of the MIMO system…
https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811202469_0006
Since the concept of mobile communication was proposed by Bell Labs in the United States in 1947, ground-based mobile communication system has achieved rapid development in the past 30 years and is being widely used in more and more countries and regions. In this chapter, we will first state the characteristics of the ground-based wireless communication system and its development process. Key technologies such as multidimensional joint resource scheduling, multi-user cooperative transmission, multi-cell cooperative transmission, and anti-interference methods in the new generation ground-based cooperative transmission system, and massive MIMO in the future 5G communication system will be emphatically introduced.
https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811202469_0007
With the continuous development of network services, the defects of traditional ground cellular communication systems on coverage and transmission rate are more obvious. The new air-based transmission system, as an important supplement to the ground-based transmission system, has gradually attracted widespread attention. High-altitude platform station (HAPS) is considered to be an air-based broadband wireless access method with good potential application value, and it may become the third wireless communication system after the ground-based wireless communication system and the satellite-based communication system. It can achieve high mobility and high data rate of users and can complete wide-area coverage with less base stations and faster deployment. From the perspective of the air-based system and employing the cooperative transmission method, this chapter first introduces the background of the high-altitude platform communication system, including Google’s Project Loon. Considering that the flexible beamforming of the antenna array is the core means of high-altitude platform implementation and cell coverage optimization, this chapter then introduces the array-based air-based transmission system and discusses the air-based beamforming technology based on two-dimensional filtering. Furthermore, the high-altitude platform cell planning method is given, and the efficient transmission mechanism between high-altitude platforms is introduced finally.
https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811202469_0008
The first two chapters introduce the ground-based transmission system and the air-based transmission system. This chapter focuses on the space-based transmission system. The traditional space-based transmission system is a satellite-based forwarding system. Since satellites are usually located at high altitudes off the ground, space-based systems have incomparable advantages in terms of coverage. In fact, satellite communication systems have played a crucial role in the process of data transmission and global information exchange, especially in maritime, earth observation, and all-weather surveillance…
https://doi.org/10.1142/9789811202469_bmatter
The following sections are included:
Lin Bai received his BSc. degree in electronics and information engineering from Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China, in 2004, MSc. (with distinction) degree in communication systems from the University of Wales, Swansea, UK, in 2007, and PhD degree in advanced telecommunications from the School of Engineering, Swansea University, UK, in 2010. Since 2011, he has been with the School of Cyber Science and Technology, Beihang University, Beijing, China, as an Associate Professor/PhD Supervisor. Dr Bai has authored/co-authored 59 SCI-indexed journal papers. He is the author of two books Low Complexity MIMO Detection and Low Complexity MIMO Receivers published by Springer in 2012 and 2014, respectively. His research interests include signal processing of wireless communications, particularly low complexity signal processing and transceiver design of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, lattice-based approaches, and non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA). Dr Bai received an IEEE Communications Letters Exemplary Reviewers Certificate in 2012 and is a co-winner of Best Student Paper Award from the 13th annual Integrated Communication, Navigation and Surveillance (ICNS) Conference. He was awarded the Journal of Communications and Information Networks Top Editor Certificate and the Excellent Author Certificate of the People's Posts and Telecommunications Press in 2018. In addition, he won the 4th Chinese Government Award for Publishing. Dr Bai was invited to serve as the symposium cochair of the 2019 IEEE Global Communications Conference, the tutorial cochair of the 2019 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China, and the international liaison chair of the 26th International Conference on Telecommunications. He has served as a Lead Guest Editor of IEEE Wireless Communication Magazine special issue on "Space Information Networks" and a Guest Editor of IEEE Internet of Things special issue on "Unmanned Aerial Vehicular over Internet of Things". He is an Editor/Associate Editor of several academic journals including IEEE Wireless Communication Letters, IEEE Access, IET Communications, and KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems, and the Managing Editor of Journal of Communications and Information Networks (Technical Co-sponsored by IEEE ComSoc). He also served as a Guest Editor of the International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks from 2012 to 2014. Dr Bai is a Senior Member of IEEE.
Xian-Ling Liang was born in Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, in 1978. In 2002, he obtained his BSc. degree in electromagnetic field and microwave technology from Xidian University. In 2007, he graduated from Shanghai University with a doctorate in Engineering. In 2008 and 2009 respectively, he was awarded the Shanghai excellent PhD thesis and the national outstanding doctor nomination papers. He has worked as an instructor in Department of Electronics, School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering at Shanghai Jiao Tong University since 2008. To date, he has committed on many domestic and foreign funded projects, publishing more than 70 journal and conference papers. He is also the authorized holder of four Chinese invention patents and seven public patent items.
Zhenyu Xiao received his BE degree from Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China, in 2006, and his PhD degree from Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, in 2011. From 2011 to 2013, he was a postdoctoral research fellow in the Electronic Engineering Department, Tsinghua University. From 2013 to 2016, he was a Lecturer with the Department of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China, and he became an Associate Professor in 2017. He has authored or coauthored more than 50 papers and was a reviewer for the IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, IEEE Communications Letters, etc. He was a Technical Program Committee (TPC) member of the IEEE GLOBECOM'12, IEEE WCSP'12, IEEE ICC'15, among others. His research interests include communication signal processing and practical system implementation for wideband communication systems, which cover synchronization, multipath signal processing, diversity, and multiple antenna technology. His current research focuses on millimeter-wave 5G and airborne communications.
Ronghong Jin received his BS degree in electronic engineering, MS degree in electromagnetic and microwave technology, and PhD degree in communication and electronic systems from Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China, in 1983, 1986, and 1993, respectively. In 1986, he joined the Faculty of the Department of Electronic Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, where he has been an Assistant Professor, a Lecturer, an Associate Professor, and currently a Professor. From 1997 to 1999, he was a visiting scholar with the Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan. From 2001 to 2002, he was a special invited research fellow with the Communication Research Laboratory, Tokyo. From 2006 to 2009, he was a Guest Professor with the University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia. He is also a distinguished guest scientist with the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization, Sydney, NSW, Australia. He has authored or co-authored over 200 papers in refereed journals and conference proceedings and has co-authored two books. He holds 38 patents in antenna and wireless technologies. His current research interests include antennas, electromagnetic theory, numerical techniques of solving field problems, and electromagnetic compatibility. Dr Jin is a Senior Member of the Chinese Institute of Electronics. He was a recipient of a National Technology Innovation Award, the National Nature Science Award, and the Shanghai Science and Technology Progress Award. He is an IEEE Fellow.
Quan Yu received his BS degree in information physics from Nanjing University, Nanjing, China, in 1986, MS degree in radio propagation from Xidian University, Xi'an, China, in 1988, and PhD degree in fiber optic microwave communication from Limoges University, Limoges, France, in 1992. He is currently with a general institute, where he is the Chief Engineer. He is also a Professor and PhD Advisor with the Department of Telecommunication Engineering, Xidian University. In 2009, he was elected Academician to Chinese Academy of Engineering, the Ministry of Information and Electronic Engineering. His research interests include architecture of wireless networks, optimization of protocols and cognitive radios, satellite communications, and signal processing. He is the recipient of the 1st class and 2nd National Science and Technology Progress Award, the 1st Army Science-Technology Advance Reward, and several others.
Sample Chapter(s)
Preface
Chapter 1: Introduction