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INFLUENCE OF MgO $+$ $+$ CeO₂ ON THE MICROSTRUCTURE AND HARDNESS OF WC–Ni-BASED ALLOY COATING BY VACUUM MELTING

YANAN WANG

School of Material and Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Qianshan Road #185, Anshan, China

E-mail Address: wynaskd@163.com

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DONGXU CHEN

School of Material and Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Qianshan Road #185, Anshan, China

E-mail Address: dxchen11b@alum.imr.ac.cn

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YVHUA PIAO

School of Material and Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Qianshan Road #185, Anshan, China

E-mail Address: parkockhwa@yahoo.cn

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XUEJIAO CHEN

School of Material and Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Qianshan Road #185, Anshan, China

E-mail Address: 13700176725@163.com

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, and

TONG ZHANG

School of Material and Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Qianshan Road #185, Anshan, China

E-mail Address: Z472735022@163.com

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https://doi.org/10.1142/S0218625X1750072XCited by:2 (Source: Crossref)

Abstract

Influence of MgO+CeO₂ on the microstructure and hardness of the WC–Ni-based alloy coating, manufactured on AISI 1045 by vacuum melting, have been investigated. It was found that suitable addition of MgO+CeO₂ can effectively reduce the pores within the coating, can refine the grain size of the WC hard phase and makes it get distributed uniformly. The hardness of the coating was enhanced with the addition of MgO+CeO₂. It reached the maximum value of 920HV at the addition of 0.4% MgO+0.4% CeO₂. Excess addition of MgO+CeO₂ can result in many defects in the coating during the solidification process. The coating with the addition content of 0.4% MgO+0.4% CeO₂ was shown the most excellent property. The related mechanism is also discussed.

Keywords:

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Vol. 24, No. 05

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History

Received 30 June 2016

Revised 23 October 2016

Accepted 31 October 2016

Published: 16 December 2016

Keywords

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INFLUENCE OF MgO $+$ $+$ CeO₂ ON THE MICROSTRUCTURE AND HARDNESS OF WC–Ni-BASED ALLOY COATING BY VACUUM MELTING

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