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  • articleNo Access

    Nonlinear Analysis on Flow-Induced Vibration of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Employing Analytical Methods

    In this research, the vibration and frequency of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) with conveyance a fluid flow are assessed analytically. The nanotube is imbedded in a Pasternak foundation and the nonlocal beam model is utilized to study on flow-induced vibration of the SWCNT. The differential transform method and variation iteration scheme have been employed to solve the nonlinear differential equation of the problem. The validity of proposed approaches is evaluated by comparing with numerical findings obtained using Keller Box method (KBM). The effects of main parameters including velocity of flow, nonlinear amplitude, nonlocal parameter as well as axial tensions on variation of the SWCNT’s frequency are examined. The outcomes indicate that increment of the nonlocal parameter leads to enhancement in variation of frequency. Also, the frequency variation of the SWCNT increases by elevating the axial tension.

  • articleNo Access

    Vibration Suppression for an Elastically Supported Nonlinear Beam Coupled to an Inertial Nonlinear Energy Sink

    This paper investigates the vibration suppression of an elastically supported nonlinear cantilever beam attached to an inertial nonlinear energy sink (NES). The nonlinear terms introduced by the NES are transferred as the external excitations acting on the beam. The governing equations of the nonlinear beam with an inertial NES are derived according to the Lagrange equations and the assumed mode method. The linear and nonlinear frequencies of the beam are numerically obtained by the Rayleigh–Ritz method and the direct iteration method, respectively. The frequencies are verified by the results of the finite element analysis and literature. The responses of the beam under shock excitations and harmonic excitations are numerically solved by the fourth-order Runge–Kutta method. The suppression effect of the inertial NES on the transverse vibration of the beam is evaluated through the values of amplitude reduction and energy dissipation. In addition, a parametric analysis of the inertial NES is conducted to improve the vibration reduction effect of the NES on the beam.

  • articleNo Access

    Nonlinear Free Vibration Analysis of In-plane Bi-directional Functionally Graded Plate with Porosities Resting on Elastic Foundations

    This paper deals with the nonlinear free vibration analysis of in-plane bi-directional functionally graded (IBFG) rectangular plate with porosities which are resting on Winkler–Pasternak elastic foundations. The material properties of the IBFG plate are assumed to be graded along the length and width of the plate according to the power-law distribution, as well as, even and uneven types are taken into account for porosity distributions. Equations of motion are developed by means of Hamilton’s principle and von Karman nonlinearity strain–displacement relations based on classical plate theory (CPT). Afterward, the time-dependent nonlinear equations are derived by applying the Galerkin procedure. The nonlinear frequency is determined by using modified Poincare–Lindstedt method (MPLM). Numerical results are obtained in tabular and graphical form to examine the effects of some system key parameters such as porosity coefficients, distribution patterns, gradient indices, elastic foundation coefficients, aspect ratio and vibration amplitude on the nonlinear frequency of the porous IBFG plate. To validate the analysis, the results of this paper have been compared to the published data and good agreements have been found.